THE TECHNIQUE

Walking toward the end of water crisis

1980s. The first wells were performed manually in Yungas, Bolivia

EMAS, Spanish acronym of Mobile School of Water and Sanitation, it is also a group of techniques and concepts related to water and sanitation, developed and implemented for more than 30 years.

The spotlights among them are:

  • Manual, pedal, solar pumps...
  • Deep manual drilling
  • Improved wells, (sanitized)
  • Latrines and showers
  • Solar heaters and sinks
  • Ferro-cement tanks
  • Rainwater harvesting
  • Micro-watering systems

Cistern raised up for rainwater storage

Subterraneous cistern, with shower, sank and solar heater

Odourless ventilated latrine improved

EMAS – Synonym of Sustainability

EMAS has been forged over the years, step by step, learning and adapting to the place where it collaborates, their people, their cultures, their forms of living and life understanding.

Without this social part this technique couldn´t be developed and it allows EMAS to materialize the concept of SUSTAINABILITY.

A practical example, manual hand drilling

A hand drilled system of 30 meter depth  including the pump costs about 400 € at Sierra Leona. This amount include both materials cost and the salary payment for 5 people for the 4 days that are necessary (aprox) for install the system. Besides during the development of the well, family members normally help, so they have the learn the technique.

EMAS Hand drilling working scheme

SUMMARY OF EMAS TECHNOLOGIES

All techniques are documented in different manuals and also with  video tutorials. See EMAS Vimeo channel

MANUALS AND STUDIES

WATER FOR EVERYONE

Summary of EMAS technologies

HAND-ON LEARNING

Manual about rainharvesting system, latrines and other EMAS systems

EMAS HOUSEHOLD SUPPLY TECHNLOGIES IN BOLIVIA

Evaluation of EMAS sustanibility. By the  Rural Water Supply Network

WELHUNGERHILFE and WATERAID

Perspectives and options at Sierra Leone, by Welhungerhilfe y WaterAid

Thesis about EMAS pump and the viability at UGANDA

by  University of South Florida